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Recent News

MFU Has Developed a Draft Resolution for the Operation of VAT Risk System

Published: 13/02/2018 | news

The Ministry of Finance of Ukraine has developed a draft Resolution on the further operation of the VAT risk system. This mechanism is a necessary measure aimed at the prevention of VAT embezzlement schemes and uninterrupted process of automatic VAT refund. We remind that in December last year, the work of the VAT risk system was suspended in order to develop a coordinated effective solution which would not entail new risks. So, the MFU together with the SFS have developed and agreed upon a decision that was made public on the official website of the Ministry on February 9, for public discussion. Now the draft Resolution is under consideration of people’s deputies of the Tax and Customs Policy Committee. It includes the following changes: In order to reduce the cases of suspension of the registration of tax invoices, a “cutoff criterion” of 3% and a threshold of the volume of supply for the month of 500 thousand UAH are established. Earlier, the coordination of evaluation criteria continued for some time, that allowed some payers to use a fictitious loan. It is proposed the SFS to establish criteria for risk assessment for a prompt response. In order to ensure the...

Cyprus Imposes 19% VAT on Building Land

Published: 19/01/2018 | news

From January 2, 2018 in Cyprus, the new VAT Law has entered into force, providing for changes in the main VAT Law No.95(I)/2000. The document introduces VAT at a standard rate for the sale of building land, as well as leasing/rental of business premises on the conditions specified in the law. It also introduces the reverse charge mechanism for VAT-subject supplies of land and property under a loan restructuring/force-sale arrangement, which will mostly influence financial institutions. Imposition of VAT at the standard rate of 19% on building land The standard VAT rate of 19% will be applied in the following cases: transfer of ownership; transfer of indivisible land portion; transfer of ownership via contract or sale agreement or agreement which specifies that the ownership will be transferred in the future or leasing agreement with buyout option. The above shall apply to non-developed building land which is meant for the construction of one or more structures in the course of carrying out a business activity. More clarifications are still needed for the application of the law, such as the circumstances whereby a transfer is not considered to be a part of a person’s...

Procedural Codes will Undergo Another Changes

Published: 21/12/2017 | news

The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine has registered changes in the Code of Civil Procedure, the Code of Economic Procedure and the Code of Administrative Court Procedure provided for by three relevant draft laws. We remind that on December 15, the Law which had already been amended by these codes came into effect. However, as it was noted in the explanatory notes to the latest drafts, it was adopted in violation of the regulation. In addition, the Law contains a number of contradictory norms, on the correction of which the proposed changes are aimed. In general, it is proposed to rewrite the editions of the CCP, CEP and CACP, which have just come into effect. During the consideration of the procedural codes in the parliament, none of the amendments proposed by the deputies was adopted, although several thousand amendments were submitted at the stage of their preparation. Instead, before voting for the Law as a whole, only amendments were brought to a vote approved by the profile...

Sales Threshold without Cash Registers Has Been Raised to 250-500 thousand UAH per Year

Published: 20/12/2017 | news

The Cabineta of Ministers of Ukraine has increased the threshold of the annual sales volume without using the RCT (registrar of clearing transactions) from 75-200 thousand UAH up to 250-500 thousand UAH per one structural subdivision of the subject, depending on its organizational form and activity. Such changes are provided for by the Resolution of the CMU, as reported by the information agency “Interfax-Ukraine”. As noted, it will enable business entities that have several separate objects of trade (provision of services) not to use the RCT in the event that none of them exceeds the threshold of clearing transactions. According to the explanatory note, which the IA possesses, the Resolution also provides that the enterprises which annual income exceeds UAH 1 million are required to use cash registers, regardless of the type of their activity. The document does not apply to economic entities that carry out retail trade of excisable goods, as well as technically complex household goods. The Resolution defines a list of activities that are exempted from compulsory use of the RCT, in particular the provision of public services on the territory of villages. According to the...

Automatic Blocking System of TI Will Be Temporarily Suspended

Published: 13/12/2017 | news

The changes provided by the amendments to the draft Law “On Amendments to the Tax Code of Ukraine regarding the Balance of Budget Revenues in 2018” has been made in the procedure of the blocking system of tax invoices. According to the announcement made on December 7, 2017, the following has been done: 1. Clause 74.2 of the TCU has been deleted, which stipulates that the URTI ensures constant automated monitoring of the compliance of TI/AC with the criteria for assessing the degree of risk sufficient to suspend the registration. This provision will come into force on the day following the day of the publication of the Law. It is also noted that, within two months from the date of entry into force of the Law, the Cabinet of Ministers must: determine the procedure for suspension of the registration of TI/AC in the URTI in accordance with clause 201.16 of the TCU; ensure the revision and bringing of the normative legal acts in compliance with this Law by the ministries and other central executive bodies. In addition, the Cabinet is obliged, within a period of three months from the date of entry into force of this Law: to adopt the normative legal acts which are...

Amendments to the polish law on gambling entered into force

Published: 06/09/2017 | news

The amendments to the Polish Law on Gambling, adopted on November 19, 2009, entered into force in two parts in April and July, 2017. The changes imply new obligations for Internet providers and payment service operators with respect to online betting. According to the Amendments, as of April 1, 2017, the Ministry of Finance of Poland is obliged to create a special register of prohibited Internet domains, which includes the domains used for the unauthorized organization of gambling in the country. The register is available following this link: https://hazard.mf.gov.pl/ In accordance with the changes, since July 1, 2017, Internet service providers are required to block access to the websites using the domain names entered in the registry of prohibited domains. The Internet providers have to remove the domain names of unlicensed operators from IT systems within 48 hours after the appearance of the domain name in the registry. The amendments to the law also prohibit the operators of the payment systems to provide the services on the websites that use "prohibited" domains. In the case of providing payment services on such sites, the suppliers are obliged to cease the cooperation with...

The fight against tax evasion in Poland

Published: 04/05/2016 | news

The new amendment to the tax legislation, which introduced anti-avoidance applies to all types of taxes (excluding value added tax (VAT), which offers other provisions in order to prevent evasion of VAT). It prevents the taxpayer to obtain a tax benefit as a result of artificial transactions. According to a draft legal transactions aimed at obtaining tax benefits, contrary to tax legislation should not result in a tax benefit. The transaction is considered to be artificial if it is carried out by a taxpayer whose objectives are contrary to tax legislation. However, taxpayers have the right to use "fixing the opinion" to the Minister of Finance, which includes a description of the planned transactions and their economic objective in use. The Minister shall consider the application and decide whether the described transaction designed to evade tax. The main objective of this innovation - is a multinational company which minimize their tax liability in Poland, through the application of measures of tax evasion. Therefore, the Polish Government proposes duly documented business solutions and plan business considering the new amendments. Author: Sergey...

Changes to the tax base in Poland

Published: 25/03/2016 | news

The new government of Poland will require higher tax revenue for the planned economic reforms, said the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). OECD Economic Survey of Poland said that the Polish authorities should remove the value added tax (VAT) exemptions and reduced rates that were more than 2.5% of gross domestic product (GDP). This should bring higher revenues than planned increase taxes on banks and retail and will simplify the tax system. The report recommended an increase in property taxes to make them on the basis of market value. Green taxes can also increase revenue, in particular, it is recommended to remove the exemption from taxes on fuel use, increase taxes on air and water pollution, as well as to increase the tax on emissions by vehicles. These measures could bring additional revenue equivalent to nearly 1.5% of GDP in 2025. The report said that the government's plan to focus on improving tax compliance for the creation of additional income is appropriate. VAT evasion has increased considerably over the past few years. Author: Olena Kutova senior lawyer of the Finance Business Service company ...

Corporate Tax Rate 2016

Published: 17/03/2016 | news

UK - The Corporation Tax main rate for 1 April 2016 is set at 20%. This rate will fall to 19% for the year beginning 1 April 2017, and to 18% for the year beginning 1 April 2020. Hong Kong - Profits tax levied at rate of 16,5% for companies carrying on business in Hong Kong (and 15% for unincorporated businesses) on relevant income earned in or derived from Hong Kong. Ireland - Standard corporation tax rate on trading income is 12,5% and 25% on non-trading income. Cyprus - Corporate tax rate is 12,5%. Certain types of income subject to Special Contribution for Defense at rates of 17%(dividends), 30%(interest) and 3%(rents). Latvia – Rate is 15%. Belize - All non-CARICOM residents, who have any taxable receipts originating from Belize, or in respect of any service provided in Belize, are required to pay business taxes as follows: Dividends - 15%, Insurance Premiums - 25%, Interest on Loans - 15%, Management fees - 25%, Rental of plant and equipment - 25%, Technical Services - 25%. British Virgin Islands - No income tax. United Arab Emirates - Income tax decrees currently enforced on oil and gas companies and branches of foreign banks. Oil and gas...

Financial Institutions Tax (FIT) in Poland

Published: 29/02/2016 | news

The Polish Parliament adopted the bill introducing a new tax on financial institutions (called also a bank levy). The bill was passed for signature of the President. It entered into force from February 1, 2016. Generally, the tax applies to banks, credit unions, lending institutions, as well as insurance/reinsurance companies. The new tax applies also to Polish branches of foreign banks (credit institutions) and foreign insurance/reinsurance companies. The funds are out of scope. According to the new law, the tax base is defined as the surplus of total assets disclosed in the financial institution’s accounting books exceeding certain amount calculated at the end of each month. In the case of banks and credit unions, as a rule, the tax base will be decreased by the amount of their equity. Author: Sergey Panovmanaging partner Finance Business...