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Recent News

Government Approved the Rate on Installment Plan on VAT Payment for the Import of Production Equipment

Published: 23/02/2018 | news

On February 21, 2018, the Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of 7.02.2018 No. 85 came into force, approving the procedure for granting an installment plan for VAT payment when importing the equipment for own production into Ukraine (hereinafter - Procedure) in accordance with clause 65, subsection 2, section XX of the TCU, No.2245-VIII of 07.12.2017. The Procedure provides that in order to receive an installment plan for the payment of value-added tax, when importing equipment into the customs territory of Ukraine, the payer is obliged to submit an application to the customs office, which form must be also approved by the above-mentioned resolution. The application must specify the term of the installment plan, name, quantity, cost and code of the the UCG FEA of the imported equipment, its location, the purpose of importation, the CFEA of the payer, etc. The payer must attach the following to the application: business project, business plan or other document with a detailed description of the technological process (with economic calculations) and expected performance; available conclusions of state bodies, expert institutions, organizations, state standards and...

MFU Has Developed a Draft Resolution for the Operation of VAT Risk System

Published: 13/02/2018 | news

The Ministry of Finance of Ukraine has developed a draft Resolution on the further operation of the VAT risk system. This mechanism is a necessary measure aimed at the prevention of VAT embezzlement schemes and uninterrupted process of automatic VAT refund. We remind that in December last year, the work of the VAT risk system was suspended in order to develop a coordinated effective solution which would not entail new risks. So, the MFU together with the SFS have developed and agreed upon a decision that was made public on the official website of the Ministry on February 9, for public discussion. Now the draft Resolution is under consideration of people’s deputies of the Tax and Customs Policy Committee. It includes the following changes: In order to reduce the cases of suspension of the registration of tax invoices, a “cutoff criterion” of 3% and a threshold of the volume of supply for the month of 500 thousand UAH are established. Earlier, the coordination of evaluation criteria continued for some time, that allowed some payers to use a fictitious loan. It is proposed the SFS to establish criteria for risk assessment for a prompt response. In order to ensure the...

EU Mitigates the Rules of Taxation for Small Business

Published: 24/01/2018 | news

The European Union announced its intention to expand the powers of Member States with respect to changing the rates of VAT and mitigating the rules of taxation for small businesses. These changes are only part of a large-scale plan on revision of the European VAT system aimed at creating a single VAT zone. We remind that the general rules of VAT in the European Union were agreed in 1992. According to the European Commission, they became obsolete and, in addition, too limited. The EU Commissioner for Taxation, Pierre Moscovici, noted: “Today we are taking another step towards the creation of a single VAT zone in the European Union with simplified rules for our Member States and, in particular, companies. These proposals will give EU countries greater freedom with regard to application of preferential VAT rates to specific products or services. At the same time, they will enable to reduce the number of bureaucratic mechanisms for small enterprises engaged in cross-border activities, thereby contributing to their growth and job creation”. The Commission proposed to give EU Member States the opportunity to introduce certain benefits, along with a standard VAT rate of at least...

Cyprus Imposes 19% VAT on Building Land

Published: 19/01/2018 | news

From January 2, 2018 in Cyprus, the new VAT Law has entered into force, providing for changes in the main VAT Law No.95(I)/2000. The document introduces VAT at a standard rate for the sale of building land, as well as leasing/rental of business premises on the conditions specified in the law. It also introduces the reverse charge mechanism for VAT-subject supplies of land and property under a loan restructuring/force-sale arrangement, which will mostly influence financial institutions. Imposition of VAT at the standard rate of 19% on building land The standard VAT rate of 19% will be applied in the following cases: transfer of ownership; transfer of indivisible land portion; transfer of ownership via contract or sale agreement or agreement which specifies that the ownership will be transferred in the future or leasing agreement with buyout option. The above shall apply to non-developed building land which is meant for the construction of one or more structures in the course of carrying out a business activity. More clarifications are still needed for the application of the law, such as the circumstances whereby a transfer is not considered to be a part of a person’s...

Singapore Has Launched Automatic Exchange of Tax Information with 61 Jurisdictions

Published: 16/01/2018 | news

The government of Singapore stated that the process of automatic exchange of tax information with 61 states has been launched within the framework of the program to avoid tax evasion and financial crimes in the territory of the country. Data exchange will take place in accordance with the CRS - Common Reporting Standard of the OECD for the exchange of tax information. This standard assumes that an automatic exchange of information occurs between the territories that have agreed on the exchange of data in the automatic mode. The use of appropriate mechanisms and systems for collecting information on financial accounts is regulated by the Common Reporting Standard of the OECD for the exchange of tax information (CRS Regulations), which came into effect at the beginning of this year. The process of exchange of information with most states started on January 1. The government has approved the exchange of tax and financial information with the following jurisdictions: Australia Argentina Barbados Belgium Bermuda Bulgaria Brazil United Kingdom Germany Guernsey Greece Denmark Jersey India Indonesia Ireland Iceland Spain Italy Cayman...

A Number of Agreements on Automatic Exchange of Tax Information Entered into Force in Switzerland

Published: 12/01/2018 | news

A number of agreements on Automatic Exchange of Information (AEOI) on taxation issues, concluded by Switzerland with other jurisdictions, entered into force on January 1, 2018. Data exchange will be carried out in accordance with the Common Reporting Standard of the OECD, which provides for the possibility of automatic exchange of information between the territories that have agreed to such an exchange. Switzerland starts to exchange tax information this year with respect to data on accounts collected for some partners under previously signed agreements, namely Australia, Canada, the European Union, Guernsey and Jersey, the Isle of Man, Iceland, Japan, Norway and South Korea . More complete list of jurisdictions with which Switzerland plans to establish automatic exchange of information since 2019 was published on the website of the State Secretariat for International Finance. In order to fulfill its obligation to exchange information automatically with these territories, Swiss financial institutions will be demanded to comply with the new requirements on information collection from January 1, 2018 for the accounts of taxpayers from such countries as Andorra, Argentina,...

Campaign “Declaration of incomes of citizens – 2018” Has Started

Published: 11/01/2018 | news

As the main office of the SFS in Kyiv reports, from January 1, 2018, the campaign of declaring incomes of citizens, received during 2017, has started which will last until May 1, 2018. We would like to note that the citizens are obliged to submit an annual Declaration on Property and Income in case if they received in 2017: separate incomes, from which income tax on natural persons was not withheld in the calculation and payment during the year 2017; income from natural persons who do not have the status of tax agents (for example, income from the provision of real estate for rent to a natural person who is not a subject of business activity); foreign incomes; other incomes, which declaration is provided by the current legislation. Such citizens are obliged to deposit the amount of such income in the total annual taxable income and submit before May 1, 2018 the annual tax declaration on the property status and income based on the results of 2017, as well as to calculate and pay a tax on such income at a rate of 18% to the budget until August 1 2018 and military duty at a rate of 1.5%. We also remind that citizens willing to exercise their right to a tax discount...

Concept of Cryptocurrency Has Been Introduced in the Legislation of the European Union

Published: 29/12/2017 | news

Over the past few years, the development of Bitcoin has been increased, which is actively discussed by the governments of different countries. In this regard, the European Union raised some concerns about funding of terrorism, money laundering and tax evasion, which might be related to cryptocurrencies. This is the reason why the European legislator has introduced the concept of cryptocurrency into the Fourth Anti-Money Laundering Directive, where Bitcoin is defined as a “monetary instrument”. As the European Commissioner for Economic and Financial Affairs Pierre Moscovici notes, to date Bitcoin is not considered as an alternative currency along with dollar or euro due to volatility and much speculation. It is noteworthy that the differences between the definitions of Bitcoins in the EU Directive and in the US legislation are not significant. Details of the political discussions regarding the cryptocurrency in the European Parliament and the further legislative prospects for electronic money are still...

The Cabinet of Ministers Has Approved a List of States (Territories) Where the Operations with Residents are Recognized as Controlled for the Purposes of TP

Published: 28/12/2017 | news

On December 27, 2017, the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine approved a new list of states (territories) where the operations with residents are recognized as controlled for the purposes of transfer pricing. It was due to the recent changes in the selection criteria. The new list was formed according to the following criteria: state (territories) where the corporate income tax rate is 5 and more percentage points lower than in Ukraine (that is, below 13%); states with which Ukraine has not concluded international agreements containing provisions on the exchange of information; states which competent authorities do not provide timely and complete exchange of tax and financial information for the requests of the SFS. When considering the criterion of the rate of corporate income tax, not only basic but also preferential rates for individual industries, territories, and types of activities were taken into account. Operations with a counterparty registered in the state (in the territory) entered in the approved list are recognized as controlled ones for the purposes of transfer pricing from the 1st of January of the reporting year, following the calendar year in which the...

Ministry of Finance Reforms Institution of Financial Liability for Tax Violations

Published: 30/11/2017 | news

Recently the Ministry of Finances of Ukraine, together with the experts from the interactive tax platform TaxLink, has developed a bill “On Amendments to the Tax Code of Ukraine regarding the improvement of the prosecution system for violation of tax laws”. The essence of the document is to reform the liability for tax violations provided by the current legislation. First of all, the bill introduces more effective mechanisms for the settlement of tax disputes in cases when the violation of tax law happened not due to the fault of the payer. In addition, it is proposed to introduce the principle of fault liability of taxpayers which is inherent in all branches of Ukrainian legislation, in contrast to the current liability of the payer without fault. Therefore, the last one will be considered guilty if found guilty that he was able to comply with the relevant rules and regulations, but did not take the necessary measures for this. In this regard, when considering the verification materials by the supervisory authority, the documents of the taxpayer may be subject to the examination that show his due diligence. Another significant innovation is the introduction of the system of...