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Recent News

Cyprus Imposes 19% VAT on Building Land

Published: 19/01/2018 | news

From January 2, 2018 in Cyprus, the new VAT Law has entered into force, providing for changes in the main VAT Law No.95(I)/2000. The document introduces VAT at a standard rate for the sale of building land, as well as leasing/rental of business premises on the conditions specified in the law. It also introduces the reverse charge mechanism for VAT-subject supplies of land and property under a loan restructuring/force-sale arrangement, which will mostly influence financial institutions. Imposition of VAT at the standard rate of 19% on building land The standard VAT rate of 19% will be applied in the following cases: transfer of ownership; transfer of indivisible land portion; transfer of ownership via contract or sale agreement or agreement which specifies that the ownership will be transferred in the future or leasing agreement with buyout option. The above shall apply to non-developed building land which is meant for the construction of one or more structures in the course of carrying out a business activity. More clarifications are still needed for the application of the law, such as the circumstances whereby a transfer is not considered to be a part of a person’s...

Singapore Has Launched Automatic Exchange of Tax Information with 61 Jurisdictions

Published: 16/01/2018 | news

The government of Singapore stated that the process of automatic exchange of tax information with 61 states has been launched within the framework of the program to avoid tax evasion and financial crimes in the territory of the country. Data exchange will take place in accordance with the CRS - Common Reporting Standard of the OECD for the exchange of tax information. This standard assumes that an automatic exchange of information occurs between the territories that have agreed on the exchange of data in the automatic mode. The use of appropriate mechanisms and systems for collecting information on financial accounts is regulated by the Common Reporting Standard of the OECD for the exchange of tax information (CRS Regulations), which came into effect at the beginning of this year. The process of exchange of information with most states started on January 1. The government has approved the exchange of tax and financial information with the following jurisdictions: Australia Argentina Barbados Belgium Bermuda Bulgaria Brazil United Kingdom Germany Guernsey Greece Denmark Jersey India Indonesia Ireland Iceland Spain Italy Cayman...

A Number of Agreements on Automatic Exchange of Tax Information Entered into Force in Switzerland

Published: 12/01/2018 | news

A number of agreements on Automatic Exchange of Information (AEOI) on taxation issues, concluded by Switzerland with other jurisdictions, entered into force on January 1, 2018. Data exchange will be carried out in accordance with the Common Reporting Standard of the OECD, which provides for the possibility of automatic exchange of information between the territories that have agreed to such an exchange. Switzerland starts to exchange tax information this year with respect to data on accounts collected for some partners under previously signed agreements, namely Australia, Canada, the European Union, Guernsey and Jersey, the Isle of Man, Iceland, Japan, Norway and South Korea . More complete list of jurisdictions with which Switzerland plans to establish automatic exchange of information since 2019 was published on the website of the State Secretariat for International Finance. In order to fulfill its obligation to exchange information automatically with these territories, Swiss financial institutions will be demanded to comply with the new requirements on information collection from January 1, 2018 for the accounts of taxpayers from such countries as Andorra, Argentina,...

Campaign “Declaration of incomes of citizens – 2018” Has Started

Published: 11/01/2018 | news

As the main office of the SFS in Kyiv reports, from January 1, 2018, the campaign of declaring incomes of citizens, received during 2017, has started which will last until May 1, 2018. We would like to note that the citizens are obliged to submit an annual Declaration on Property and Income in case if they received in 2017: separate incomes, from which income tax on natural persons was not withheld in the calculation and payment during the year 2017; income from natural persons who do not have the status of tax agents (for example, income from the provision of real estate for rent to a natural person who is not a subject of business activity); foreign incomes; other incomes, which declaration is provided by the current legislation. Such citizens are obliged to deposit the amount of such income in the total annual taxable income and submit before May 1, 2018 the annual tax declaration on the property status and income based on the results of 2017, as well as to calculate and pay a tax on such income at a rate of 18% to the budget until August 1 2018 and military duty at a rate of 1.5%. We also remind that citizens willing to exercise their right to a tax discount...

The Cabinet of Ministers Has Approved a List of States (Territories) Where the Operations with Residents are Recognized as Controlled for the Purposes of TP

Published: 28/12/2017 | news

On December 27, 2017, the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine approved a new list of states (territories) where the operations with residents are recognized as controlled for the purposes of transfer pricing. It was due to the recent changes in the selection criteria. The new list was formed according to the following criteria: state (territories) where the corporate income tax rate is 5 and more percentage points lower than in Ukraine (that is, below 13%); states with which Ukraine has not concluded international agreements containing provisions on the exchange of information; states which competent authorities do not provide timely and complete exchange of tax and financial information for the requests of the SFS. When considering the criterion of the rate of corporate income tax, not only basic but also preferential rates for individual industries, territories, and types of activities were taken into account. Operations with a counterparty registered in the state (in the territory) entered in the approved list are recognized as controlled ones for the purposes of transfer pricing from the 1st of January of the reporting year, following the calendar year in which the...

Ministry of Finance Reforms Institution of Financial Liability for Tax Violations

Published: 30/11/2017 | news

Recently the Ministry of Finances of Ukraine, together with the experts from the interactive tax platform TaxLink, has developed a bill “On Amendments to the Tax Code of Ukraine regarding the improvement of the prosecution system for violation of tax laws”. The essence of the document is to reform the liability for tax violations provided by the current legislation. First of all, the bill introduces more effective mechanisms for the settlement of tax disputes in cases when the violation of tax law happened not due to the fault of the payer. In addition, it is proposed to introduce the principle of fault liability of taxpayers which is inherent in all branches of Ukrainian legislation, in contrast to the current liability of the payer without fault. Therefore, the last one will be considered guilty if found guilty that he was able to comply with the relevant rules and regulations, but did not take the necessary measures for this. In this regard, when considering the verification materials by the supervisory authority, the documents of the taxpayer may be subject to the examination that show his due diligence. Another significant innovation is the introduction of the system of...

Undistributed profit in Latvia is exempt from CIT

Published: 01/09/2017 | news

On the 4th and 11th of July, 2017 the Cabinet of Ministers of Latvia approved a number of draft laws providing for the significant changes in the tax legislation of the country which will enter into force on January 1, 2018. The most significant of them will be the application of the CIT 0% rate for the reinvested profits. In other words, the enterprise will be subject to the corporate income tax only if it pays dividends or other payments for the purpose of actual distribution of the profits (conditionally distributed profit). Therefore since 2018, the company's profits are exempted from CIT, but it has to pay 20% of the income tax from the amount of dividends. At the same time, the shareholders will not have to pay personal income tax (PIT). Although, according to the bill, the CIT rate is 20%, and the tax base should be divided by a factor of 0.8, the effective tax rate actually equals 25%. It is notably that CIT will be applied not only to the dividends in the traditional sense, but also to the "deemed dividends", which are considered a new concept in Latvian tax legislation, and comparable with the dividends to the costs. Here it is important to note that the last ones...

British electronic tax reporting has achieved concessions

Published: 08/12/2016 | news

The Low Incomes Tax Reform Group has said, that millions of British taxpayers, who do not have access to the Internet can not comply with the requirements of HM Revenue and Customs, which offered obligatory online reporting rules. Also, this group of tax reform urged the government to make concessions to give a guarantee to people who not necessarily use online technology or have no Internet access, to have alternative options for accomplishment of the tax liabilities, in case of the entered obligatory electronic reporting of 2018. The Low Incomes Tax Reform Group said, that 10 percent of the population will never be "interested in a digital form" and more than five million adults never used the Internet. The chairman of LITRG Anthony Thomas said: "There are people who just don't want to learn use the Internet, to see its benefits which can give and other people don't want to use because they think that it is unsafe. Also, more and more services progress through online services, such as a capability to make new online requirements of the tax credit as it was announced in Autumn Statement. We convince HM Revenue and Customs and more wider government to look at this electronic...

UK announced exemption from the quarterly report

Published: 18/08/2016 | news

The UK government announced that unincorporated businesses with turover more than GBP10,000 (USD12,970) will not be subject to new rules which they introduce like their making tax digital. The government published six consultive documents wich have attitude to the project. Previously they confirm that to 2020 year the majority of enterprises, self-employed persons, and landlords will be required to "keep an eye on their tax affairs in digital form and to update HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) at least once a quarter with your digital tax records." The proposal has been criticized by tax experts and a special committee of the Treasury, they have expressed concern about the amendments aimed at simplification of tax reporting. The government prove now that the reforms won't use according to uncorporative unincorporated businesses or landlords with an annual income of below GBP10,000. Unless a business has been explicitly exempted the providing og ta digital will be assumed methods wich help to manage their own taxes. Companies with income taxes, national insurance, taxes, value added tax, or corporation tax liability all come within the scope of the new...

Changes in order payment of dividends by joint stock companies

Published: 03/06/2016 | news

May 27, 2016 came into force The order payment of dividends by joint stock company, which is approved by the National Commission on securities and stock market from 12.04.2016 number 391. In particular, on the relevant general meeting of shareholders is defined by a specific method of payment of dividends concerning the entire issue of shares - through the depository system of Ukraine or directly to shareholders. Implementation of dividend payments by joint stock company is going through the payment of the entire amount in full or in part, certainly if it is provided by the general meeting of shareholders or the supervisory board of the company. At the same time, in the case of decision-making by the joint stock company to pay dividends to shares, the payment could made proportionally and simultaneously to all persons who are entitled to receive dividends. Regarding the payment of dividends directly to shareholders. Payment of dividends to shareholders who are entitled, namely the transfer of the amounts of funds to all shareholders shall be effected by the transfer of funds to the shareholders during the relevant time and date that does not exceed six...